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Chipstrat

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Big Tech & Cloud
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Archive
Will ASML Finally Charge for Its Value?
Management hints ASML starts charging for value in 2027. Consensus says it won't.
Jul 31 • Austin Lyons
TSMC could spend $10B more on N2 capacity. Why won’t they?
TSMC has the cash... Why not build more N2? Implications of not doing so? And more
Jul 24 • Austin Lyons
🎙️ PicoJool’s Al Yuen: The Case for GaAs VCSELs in Scale-Up Interconnects
GaAs VCSELs at 200G/lane, unconstrained supply vs. indium phosphide, the 8×200 / 16×100 / 32×50 flavors, WIN Semiconductors, the roadmap to 12.8T, and…
Jul 16 • Austin Lyons
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Advanced Packaging: Intel's EMIB vs TSMC's CoWoS
May 12 • Austin Lyons
GPU Networking Basics, Part 1
Mar 19, 2025 • Austin Lyons
GPU Networking Basics, Part 2
Apr 10, 2025 • Austin Lyons
Credo AECs
Sep 22, 2025 • Austin Lyons
GPU Networking Basics Part 3: Scale-Out
Sep 9, 2025 • Austin Lyons
SerDes Matters!
Oct 22, 2025 • Austin Lyons

Recent posts

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The Next Trillion-Dollar Chip Company
It might be simpler than you think. Etched, Fractile, MatX, Positron, Rebellions, SambaNova, Tensordyne, Tenstorrent, and more.
Jul 15 • Austin Lyons
High Bandwidth Flash: The Full Report
Why HBF for inference decode fits, what it does to the DRAM and NAND markets, a worked cost model, who moves first, and risks
Jul 7 • Austin Lyons
Micron's Blowout and the Case for a Memory Supercycle
Micron's GM hit 84.9%, it booked $10B of take-or-pay through 2030, and supply shortage stretched further out. Peak? When does supply increase? SK Hynix…
Jun 26 • Austin Lyons
The ISA Doesn't Matter Where It Counts
x86's lock-in is real. It's just furthest from the GPU.
Jun 18 • Austin Lyons
Are Agentic CPUs a Commodity? It’s Complicated.
Five sockets, different economics. A model for telling them apart, and where each competitor fits. AMD, Intel, Nvidia, Arm, Qualcomm.
Jun 10 • Austin Lyons

Interviews

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🎙️ PicoJool’s Al Yuen: The Case for GaAs VCSELs in Scale-Up Interconnects
GaAs VCSELs at 200G/lane, unconstrained supply vs. indium phosphide, the 8×200 / 16×100 / 32×50 flavors, WIN Semiconductors, the roadmap to 12.8T, and…
Jul 16 • Austin Lyons
44:47
An Interview with Nvidia's Deepu Talla About Physical AI and Robotics
Industrial businesses orchestrating across embodied & digital agents, world models, hybrid edge-cloud & "phone a friend," Nvidia Mega, Newton physics…
May 25 • Austin Lyons
An Interview with the Gimlet Labs Team About Heterogeneous Inference for AI Agents
Why most neoclouds can't follow Gimlet's silicon-vendor-neutral model, d-Matrix Corsair + NVIDIA B200 delivering 4× Pareto frontier shifts on GPT-OSS…
May 12 • Austin Lyons
An Interview with Meta VP Matt Steiner About Ads Infrastructure
MTIA, co-designed NVIDIA SKUs, LLM-written kernels, a 1T-parameter recommender at sub-second, and more
Apr 20 • Austin Lyons

Optics & Networking

View all
🎙️ PicoJool’s Al Yuen: The Case for GaAs VCSELs in Scale-Up Interconnects
GaAs VCSELs at 200G/lane, unconstrained supply vs. indium phosphide, the 8×200 / 16×100 / 32×50 flavors, WIN Semiconductors, the roadmap to 12.8T, and…
Jul 16 • Austin Lyons
Inside the 800G → 1.6T → 3.2T Race
Timing is everything. What the industry said about 800G, 1.6T, 3.2T in recent earnings calls
May 19 • Austin Lyons
VCSELs + 200G Wall In AI Datacenters?
Decades of short-reach dominance, the supply chain holding it up today, and the problems at the 200G transition
May 6 • Austin Lyons
Coherent's Vertical Integration Strategy
Coherent makes more of the optical stack in-house than any competitor. We walk through the business, the growth vectors, and whether breadth beats…
Apr 1 • Austin Lyons

GPUs / XPUs / CPUs

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The Next Trillion-Dollar Chip Company
It might be simpler than you think. Etched, Fractile, MatX, Positron, Rebellions, SambaNova, Tensordyne, Tenstorrent, and more.
Jul 15 • Austin Lyons
The ISA Doesn't Matter Where It Counts
x86's lock-in is real. It's just furthest from the GPU.
Jun 18 • Austin Lyons
Are Agentic CPUs a Commodity? It’s Complicated.
Five sockets, different economics. A model for telling them apart, and where each competitor fits. AMD, Intel, Nvidia, Arm, Qualcomm.
Jun 10 • Austin Lyons
An Interview with the Gimlet Labs Team About Heterogeneous Inference for AI Agents
Why most neoclouds can't follow Gimlet's silicon-vendor-neutral model, d-Matrix Corsair + NVIDIA B200 delivering 4× Pareto frontier shifts on GPT-OSS…
May 12 • Austin Lyons

Foundry

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Will ASML Finally Charge for Its Value?
Management hints ASML starts charging for value in 2027. Consensus says it won't.
Jul 31 • Austin Lyons
TSMC could spend $10B more on N2 capacity. Why won’t they?
TSMC has the cash... Why not build more N2? Implications of not doing so? And more
Jul 24 • Austin Lyons
Advanced Packaging: Intel's EMIB vs TSMC's CoWoS
Is Intel's EMIB better than TSMC's CoWoS for AI accelerators? A primer on both, an honest look at the trade-offs, and where it goes from here.
May 12 • Austin Lyons
TSMC's Margins in Uncharted Territory
66.2% in the weakest quarter of the year. The biggest sequential jump on record. And 10 points above the long-term target they just raised.
Apr 23 • Austin Lyons

Autonomy / Physical AI

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44:47
An Interview with Nvidia's Deepu Talla About Physical AI and Robotics
Industrial businesses orchestrating across embodied & digital agents, world models, hybrid edge-cloud & "phone a friend," Nvidia Mega, Newton physics…
May 25 • Austin Lyons
An Interview with Rivian’s Mukund Chavan About RAP1
Rivian designed its own autonomy SoC. Why?
Mar 5 • Austin Lyons
The Nvidia Business Hiding in Plain Sight
And it's bigger than Wall Street thinks
Feb 17 • Austin Lyons
Why LIDAR Is Consolidating Now
Innoviz CEO Omer Keilaf on the L4 Gold Rush, the L3 Unlock, and Why the Music Has Stopped
Jan 22 • Austin Lyons

Chiplets & Packaging

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Power Moves Into the Package. Empower, PowerLattice, and the IVR Socket
Why did ADI agree to pay $1.5B for Empower Semi? Because XPUs are about to draw 3,000+ amps at 0.7V. Transients and I²R both blow up. Move the regulator…
May 27 • Austin Lyons
Advanced Packaging: Intel's EMIB vs TSMC's CoWoS
Is Intel's EMIB better than TSMC's CoWoS for AI accelerators? A primer on both, an honest look at the trade-offs, and where it goes from here.
May 12 • Austin Lyons
An Interview With Mohamed Awad About Chiplets
Arm's Chiplet Ecosystem Announcement
Oct 15, 2025 • Austin Lyons
Building the Chiplet Ecosystem
Arm’s CSA, Neoverse CSS, and Total Design as a framework for multi-vendor chiplet ecosystem alignment
Aug 20, 2025 • Austin Lyons

Edge AI & Devices

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The Agentic Computer: New S-Curve or Another iPad?
The next device category is here. But will the economics work?
Apr 7 • Austin Lyons
Intel's Product Marketing at CES: B-
Better grasp of reality, but yet again the AI pitch missed. PTL 18A looks great though!
Jan 13 • Austin Lyons
When Frontier AI Goes From Cloud to Desk in Five Years
Implications of running yesterday's frontier models on today's local supercomputers. Rhymes with Minicomputers in Mainframe Era. Nvidia, AMD, Intel…
Jan 8 • Austin Lyons
WWDC25: Apple’s Playing a Different Game
The strategy makes sense. The narrative is missing. Let’s examine Apple’s AI approach from first principles and assess whether WWDC delivered.
Jun 16, 2025 • Austin Lyons

Big Tech & Cloud

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Rethinking Amazon + Not All SaaS Is Dead
AWS Shows a Survival Path for Enterprise Software
Apr 30 • Austin Lyons
An Interview with Meta VP Matt Steiner About Ads Infrastructure
MTIA, co-designed NVIDIA SKUs, LLM-written kernels, a 1T-parameter recommender at sub-second, and more
Apr 20 • Austin Lyons
Meta's MTIA Roadmap
Inference-centric design. ROIC is clear. Implications for the industry.
Mar 12 • Austin Lyons
The $200 Billion Bet
Why Amazon has the hardest ROIC story in tech, and what to do about it
Feb 13 • Austin Lyons

Fundamentals

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High Bandwidth Flash: The Full Report
Why HBF for inference decode fits, what it does to the DRAM and NAND markets, a worked cost model, who moves first, and risks
Jul 7 • Austin Lyons
Optics Primer, Part 3: Co-Packaged Optics (CPO)
From EML lasers and DSPs to silicon photonics and external CW lasers. How CPO works and the impact on the optical supply chain.
Mar 9 • Austin Lyons
Optics Primer, Part 2: LRO & LPO
LRO and LPO move signal processing out of the transceiver and into the switch, saving power at the cost of tighter system coupling. An incremental step…
Jan 26 • Austin Lyons
LiDAR, Explained: How It Works and Why It Matters
Autonomy, 905nm vs 1550nm, ToF vs FMCW, market dynamics, and more.
Jan 19 • Austin Lyons
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